{"id":22735,"date":"2025-07-26T21:01:08","date_gmt":"2025-07-26T15:31:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735"},"modified":"2025-07-26T21:01:11","modified_gmt":"2025-07-26T15:31:11","slug":"%e0%a6%a6%e0%a6%95%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%b7%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%a3-%e0%a6%86%e0%a6%ab%e0%a7%8d%e0%a6%b0%e0%a6%bf%e0%a6%95%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%b8%e0%a7%8b%e0%a6%a8%e0%a6%be%e0%a6%b0-%e0%a6%96%e0%a6%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735","title":{"rendered":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\u0983<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u0964 \u09e7\u09ef \u09b6\u09a4\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u0987 \u098f\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u0995\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c3\u09b9\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c0 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a3\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u200d\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09e7\u09ee\u09ee\u09ec \u09b8\u09be\u09b2\u09c7 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u0987\u099f\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099f\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u200c\u09b0\u200c\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1 (Witwatersrand) \u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u0995 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09c3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u0987 \u0997\u09cb\u099f\u09be \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u099f\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u0996\u09a8\u09a8\u0995\u09be\u099c \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09c1\u09ac \u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u0987 \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b8\u09ac\u099a\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09a3\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7\u0987 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09bf\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u0998\u09a4\u09ae \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09c7 \u0995\u09bf\u099b\u09c1\u2014\u09af\u09c7\u09ae\u09a8 \u09ae\u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u0982 (Mponeng) \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099f\u09be\u0993\u09a8\u0997\u09c7\u09a8 (TauTona)\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
\u09ae\u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u0982 (Mponeng)<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09be<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf \u09ac\u09b9\u09c1 \u09ac\u099b\u09b0 \u09a7\u09b0\u09c7 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\u09c7\u09b0 \u0993\u09aa\u09b0 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09cd\u09ad\u09b0\u09b6\u09c0\u09b2 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u09b0\u09aa\u09cd\u09a4\u09be\u09a8\u09bf \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09c8\u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09bf\u0995 \u09ae\u09c1\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a7\u09be\u09a8 \u0989\u09ce\u09b8 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u09b6\u09c1\u09a7\u09c1 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u0987 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc, \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09ad\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09c0\u09a3 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09ac\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0, \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa, \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09b9\u09a8 \u0993 \u09a8\u0997\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u0993 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09be\u09b2 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09b0\u09c7\u0996\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u099c\u09cb\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b8\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0997 \u09b6\u09b9\u09b0, \u09af\u09c7\u099f\u09bf \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09ac\u09be\u09a3\u09bf\u099c\u09cd\u09af\u09bf\u0995 \u09b0\u09be\u099c\u09a7\u09be\u09a8\u09c0, \u0997\u09a1\u09bc\u09c7 \u0989\u09a0\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2 \u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u09a4 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09b6\u09aa\u09be\u09b6\u09c7 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09b8\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u0995\u09c7 \u0995\u09c7\u09a8\u09cd\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09a8 \u0993 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u099d\u09c1\u0981\u0995\u09bf<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09af\u09a6\u09bf\u0993 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09c7 \u0997\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1\u09a4\u09cd\u09ac\u09aa\u09c2\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3 \u09ad\u09c2\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09b0\u09c7\u0996\u09c7\u099b\u09c7, \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u098f\u09b0 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u099c\u09a1\u09bc\u09bf\u09a4 \u099b\u09bf\u09b2 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b2 \u09b8\u09be\u09ae\u09be\u099c\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0964 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0985\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u099c\u09cd\u099c\u09a8\u0995 \u0993 \u0995\u09a0\u09bf\u09a8, \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b9\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09be\u099c\u09be\u09b0 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u0987 \u0995\u09be\u099c\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a3 \u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u09a8 \u0985\u09a5\u09ac\u09be \u09b6\u09be\u09b0\u09c0\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09bf\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u09a8\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09c7\u09b7 \u0995\u09b0\u09c7 \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a3\u09ac\u09c8\u09b7\u09ae\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u09af\u09c1\u0997\u09c7 \u0995\u09c3\u09b7\u09cd\u09a3\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\u09b0\u09be \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u0985\u09a4\u09cd\u09af\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u0985\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09ac\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7 \u0995\u09be\u099c \u0995\u09b0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af \u09b9\u09a4\u09c7\u09a8\u0964 \u0986\u099c\u0993 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0985\u099e\u09cd\u099a\u09b2\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cd\u09ac\u09be\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09cd\u09af \u0993 \u09b8\u09c1\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09be \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u09a8\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09b6\u09cd\u09a8 \u0989\u09a0\u099b\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/svg>\n\t\t<\/button>
\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ad\u09bf\u09a4\u09b0\u09c7<\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u0985\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8\u09c7 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995\u099f\u09be\u0987 \u0995\u09ae\u09c7 \u098f\u09b8\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964 \u0985\u09a8\u09c7\u0995 \u09aa\u09c1\u09b0\u09a8\u09cb \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09ac\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0997\u09c7\u099b\u09c7 \u09ac\u09be \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09ae\u09a4\u09be \u09b9\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b8 \u09aa\u09c7\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964 \u09ae\u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u0982 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf, \u09af\u09c7\u099f\u09bf \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf (\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09af\u09bc \u09ea \u0995\u09bf\u09ae\u09bf \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0), \u098f\u0996\u09a8\u0993 \u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09c1 \u0986\u099b\u09c7, \u0995\u09bf\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09c1 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 \u09b9\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09b8 \u09aa\u09be\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u0996\u09b0\u099a \u09ac\u09be\u09a1\u09bc\u099b\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u0995 \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8: \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09a4\u09c1\u09b2\u09a8\u09be\u09ae\u09c2\u09b2\u0995 \u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09ac\u099b\u09b0<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8 (\u099f\u09a8)<\/strong><\/strong><\/td>\u09ae\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ac\u09cd\u09af<\/strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead>
\u09e7\u09ef\u09ed\u09e6<\/td>\u09e7,\u09e6\u09e6\u09e6 \u099f\u09a8+<\/td>\u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\u09c7 \u09b8\u09b0\u09cd\u09ac\u09cb\u099a\u09cd\u099a; \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ed\u09e6% \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be<\/td><\/tr>
\u09e8\u09e6\u09e6\u09e6<\/td>~\u09ea\u09e6\u09e6 \u099f\u09a8<\/td>\u09a7\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09a7\u09c0\u09b0\u09c7 \u09aa\u09a4\u09a8 \u09b6\u09c1\u09b0\u09c1<\/td><\/tr>
\u09e8\u09e6\u09e7\u09e6<\/td>~\u09e7\u09ee\u09e6 \u099f\u09a8<\/td>\u0986\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09b0\u09cd\u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09af\u09cb\u0997\u09bf\u09a4\u09be \u0993 \u0996\u09b0\u099a \u09ac\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7\u09bf\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac<\/td><\/tr>
\u09e8\u09e6\u09e8\u09e6<\/td>~\u09ef\u09e6 \u099f\u09a8<\/td>\u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\u09c7 \u09ac\u09a1\u09bc \u09a7\u09b8<\/td><\/tr>
\u09e8\u09e6\u09e8\u09e9<\/td>~\u09ee\u09eb \u099f\u09a8<\/td>\u0998\u09be\u099f\u09a4\u09bf \u099a\u09b2\u09ae\u09be\u09a8, \u099a\u09c0\u09a8 \u0993 \u0985\u09b8\u09cd\u099f\u09cd\u09b0\u09c7\u09b2\u09bf\u09af\u09bc\u09be \u09b6\u09c0\u09b0\u09cd\u09b7\u09c7<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u099a\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c \u0993 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09e7. \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09b8\u0982\u0995\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4 \u0989\u09a6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u0997<\/strong>: \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0995\u09be\u09b0\u09a3\u09c7 \u099c\u09ae\u09bf \u09a7\u09cd\u09ac\u0982\u09b8, \u099c\u09b2 \u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09a3 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u099c\u09c0\u09ac\u09ac\u09c8\u099a\u09bf\u09a4\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af\u09c7\u09b0 \u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09af\u09bc \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09c7\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u09b8\u09ae\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be \u09b0\u09cb\u09a7\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6\u09ac\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a7\u09ac \u0996\u09a8\u09a8 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09a6\u09bf\u0995\u09c7 \u09ae\u09a8\u09cb\u09af\u09cb\u0997 \u09a6\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09b9\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09e8. \u09a6\u09be\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0\u09cd\u09af \u0993 \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u0995\u09b2\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a3<\/strong>: \u09ac\u09b9\u09c1 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995 \u098f\u0996\u09a8\u0993 \u09a6\u09b0\u09bf\u09a6\u09cd\u09b0, \u09a4\u09be\u09a6\u09c7\u09b0 \u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09af \u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09af\u09bc\u09c0 \u0993 \u09b8\u09c1\u09b0\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a4 \u0995\u09b0\u09cd\u09ae\u09b8\u0982\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b8\u09cd\u09a5\u09be \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u099c\u09b0\u09c1\u09b0\u09bf\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09e9. \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ac\u09cd\u09af\u09ac\u09b9\u09be\u09b0<\/strong>: \u0986\u09a7\u09c1\u09a8\u09bf\u0995 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09af\u09c1\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u09ae\u09be\u09a7\u09cd\u09af\u09ae\u09c7 \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09a8\u09bf\u09b0\u09be\u09aa\u09a6\u09c7 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09a4\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8 \u0995\u09b0\u09be \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ac\u09a1\u09bc \u099a\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09b2\u09c7\u099e\u09cd\u099c \u0993 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be\u0964<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf \u09b6\u09c1\u09a7\u09c1 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u0995\u09c3\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a6\u0987 \u09a8\u09af\u09bc, \u09ac\u09b0\u0982 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u099c\u09be\u09a4\u09bf\u09b0 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09b8\u0982\u0997\u09cd\u09b0\u09be\u09ae \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u099a\u09cd\u099b\u09ac\u09bf\u0964 \u0985\u09a4\u09c0\u09a4\u09c7\u09b0 \u09ae\u09a4\u09cb \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09c7\u0993 \u098f\u0987 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa \u09af\u09a6\u09bf \u09b8\u09a0\u09bf\u0995\u09ad\u09be\u09ac\u09c7 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u099a\u09be\u09b2\u09bf\u09a4 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc, \u09a4\u09ac\u09c7 \u098f\u099f\u09bf \u0986\u09ac\u09be\u09b0 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u09c7\u09b0 \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c8\u09a4\u09bf\u0995 \u0989\u09a8\u09cd\u09a8\u09af\u09bc\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u098f\u0995\u099f\u09bf \u09b6\u0995\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\u09b6\u09be\u09b2\u09c0 \u09b8\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09cd\u09ad \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7 \u0989\u09a0\u09a4\u09c7 \u09aa\u09be\u09b0\u09c7\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\u0983 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u0964 \u09e7\u09ef \u09b6\u09a4\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u0987 \u098f\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3… <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":22737,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":false,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8],"tags":[5190,5197,5192,5198,5194,5199,5193,5195,5191,5189,5196,5186,5185,5200,5187,5188,5201,5217,5209,5204,5212,5214,5211,5208,5202,5213,5203,5218,5206,5205,5215,5210,5207,5216],"class_list":["post-22735","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-8","tag-african-mining-industry","tag-anglogold-ashanti","tag-deep-level-mining","tag-environmental-impact-mining","tag-gold-economy","tag-gold-extraction-statistics","tag-gold-production","tag-harmony-gold","tag-history-of-gold-mining","tag-johannesburg-gold","tag-mining-workers","tag-mponeng-mine","tag-south-africa-gold-mines","tag-south-african-resources","tag-tautona-mine","tag-witwatersrand","tag-worlds-deepest-gold-mine","tag-5217","tag-5209","tag-5204","tag-5212","tag-5214","tag-5211","tag-5208","tag-5202","tag-5213","tag-5203","tag-5218","tag-5206","tag-5205","tag-5215","tag-5210","tag-5207","tag-5216"],"yoast_head":"\n\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\u0983 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u0964 \u09e7\u09ef \u09b6\u09a4\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u0987 \u098f\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nayaprajanma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/Nayaprajanma-Birbhum-100008442572352\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"628\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3cac94e5fd418dd18a002ab47ba3ef74\"},\"headline\":\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735\"},\"wordCount\":4,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1\",\"keywords\":[\"African mining industry\",\"AngloGold Ashanti\",\"deep level mining\",\"environmental impact mining\",\"gold economy\",\"gold extraction statistics\",\"gold production\",\"Harmony Gold\",\"history of gold mining\",\"Johannesburg gold\",\"mining workers\",\"Mponeng mine\",\"South Africa gold mines\",\"South African resources\",\"TauTona mine\",\"Witwatersrand\",\"world's deepest gold mine\",\"\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09b2\u09cb\u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1 \u0986\u09b6\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf\",\"\u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa\",\"\u0989\u0987\u099f\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099f\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1\",\"\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\",\"\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09a3\",\"\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995\",\"\u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0996\u09a8\u09a8\",\"\u099f\u09be\u0993\u099f\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\",\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u099c \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a6\",\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\",\"\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\",\"\u09ae\u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u0982 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\",\"\u09af\u09cb\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b8\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0997 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\",\"\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\",\"\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8\",\"\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8\",\"\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09a8\u09bf \u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u0995\u09cb\u09b7\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735\",\"name\":\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/07\\\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":628,\"caption\":\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?p=22735#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nayaprajanma\",\"description\":\"Largest circulated weekly newspaper in Birbhum\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Nayaprajanma\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/nayaprajanmaZedAge.jpg?fit=1169%2C474&ssl=1\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/i0.wp.com\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2022\\\/07\\\/nayaprajanmaZedAge.jpg?fit=1169%2C474&ssl=1\",\"width\":1169,\"height\":474,\"caption\":\"Nayaprajanma\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/p\\\/Nayaprajanma-Birbhum-100008442572352\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/3cac94e5fd418dd18a002ab47ba3ef74\",\"name\":\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/nayaprajanma.com\\\/?author=24\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma","og_description":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8\u0983 \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be \u09aa\u09c3\u09a5\u09bf\u09ac\u09c0\u09b0 \u0985\u09a8\u09cd\u09af\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09c7\u09b0\u09be \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b8\u09ae\u09c3\u09a6\u09cd\u09a7 \u09a6\u09c7\u09b6\u0964 \u09e7\u09ef \u09b6\u09a4\u0995\u09c7\u09b0 \u09b6\u09c7\u09b7\u09ad\u09be\u0997\u09c7 \u09af\u09c7 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u09b0 \u0986\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b9\u09af\u09bc\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2, \u09a4\u09be \u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf\u09a4\u09c7 \u09ac\u09bf\u09aa\u09c1\u09b2 \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09ad\u09be\u09ac \u09ab\u09c7\u09b2\u09c7\u099b\u09bf\u09b2\u0964 \u098f\u0987 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u0997\u09c1\u09b2\u09bf\u0987 \u098f\u0995 \u09b8\u09ae\u09af\u09bc \u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3…","og_url":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735","og_site_name":"Nayaprajanma","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/Nayaprajanma-Birbhum-100008442572352\/","article_published_time":"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":628,"url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735"},"author":{"name":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3cac94e5fd418dd18a002ab47ba3ef74"},"headline":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce","datePublished":"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735"},"wordCount":4,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","keywords":["African mining industry","AngloGold Ashanti","deep level mining","environmental impact mining","gold economy","gold extraction statistics","gold production","Harmony Gold","history of gold mining","Johannesburg gold","mining workers","Mponeng mine","South Africa gold mines","South African resources","TauTona mine","Witwatersrand","world's deepest gold mine","\u0985\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u0999\u09cd\u0997\u09b2\u09cb\u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1 \u0986\u09b6\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a4\u09bf","\u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09bf\u09b2\u09cd\u09aa","\u0989\u0987\u099f\u0993\u09af\u09bc\u09be\u099f\u09be\u09b0\u09b8\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8\u09cd\u09a1","\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0985\u09b0\u09cd\u09a5\u09a8\u09c0\u09a4\u09bf","\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09b6 \u09a6\u09c2\u09b7\u09a3","\u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u09b6\u09cd\u09b0\u09ae\u09bf\u0995","\u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf \u0996\u09a8\u09a8","\u099f\u09be\u0993\u099f\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0996\u09a8\u09bf","\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u099c \u09b8\u09ae\u09cd\u09aa\u09a6","\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf","\u09ac\u09bf\u09b6\u09cd\u09ac\u09c7\u09b0 \u0997\u09ad\u09c0\u09b0\u09a4\u09ae \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf","\u09ae\u09aa\u09cb\u09a8\u09c7\u0982 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf","\u09af\u09cb\u09b9\u09be\u09a8\u09c7\u09b8\u09ac\u09be\u09b0\u09cd\u0997 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be","\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09a4\u09cd\u09a4\u09cb\u09b2\u09a8\u09c7\u09b0 \u09aa\u09b0\u09bf\u09b8\u0982\u0996\u09cd\u09af\u09be\u09a8","\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be \u0989\u09ce\u09aa\u09be\u09a6\u09a8","\u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf\u09b0 \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8","\u09b9\u09be\u09b0\u09ae\u09a8\u09bf \u0997\u09cb\u09b2\u09cd\u09a1"],"articleSection":["\u099c\u09cd\u099e\u09be\u09a8\u0995\u09cb\u09b7"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735","url":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735","name":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce - Nayaprajanma","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","datePublished":"2025-07-26T15:31:08+00:00","dateModified":"2025-07-26T15:31:11+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","width":1200,"height":628,"caption":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?p=22735#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u09a6\u0995\u09cd\u09b7\u09bf\u09a3 \u0986\u09ab\u09cd\u09b0\u09bf\u0995\u09be\u09b0 \u09b8\u09cb\u09a8\u09be\u09b0 \u0996\u09a8\u09bf: \u0987\u09a4\u09bf\u09b9\u09be\u09b8, \u09ac\u09b0\u09cd\u09a4\u09ae\u09be\u09a8 \u098f\u09ac\u0982 \u09ad\u09ac\u09bf\u09b7\u09cd\u09af\u09ce"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/","name":"Nayaprajanma","description":"Largest circulated weekly newspaper in Birbhum","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#organization","name":"Nayaprajanma","url":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/nayaprajanmaZedAge.jpg?fit=1169%2C474&ssl=1","contentUrl":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/07\/nayaprajanmaZedAge.jpg?fit=1169%2C474&ssl=1","width":1169,"height":474,"caption":"Nayaprajanma"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/p\/Nayaprajanma-Birbhum-100008442572352\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/#\/schema\/person\/3cac94e5fd418dd18a002ab47ba3ef74","name":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9010bdeccd581f8944994abddc44773ffbafcf4f6f7d70ffb9aae2270963d947?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"\u09a8\u09df\u09be\u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u099c\u09a8\u09cd\u09ae \u09aa\u09cd\u09b0\u09a4\u09bf\u09ac\u09c7\u09a6\u09a8"},"url":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/?author=24"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/nayaprajanma.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/gold-mine.jpg?fit=1200%2C628&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22735","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=22735"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22735\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22747,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22735\/revisions\/22747"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/22737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=22735"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=22735"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nayaprajanma.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=22735"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}